科学・政策と社会ニュースクリップ

科学政策や科学コミュニケーション等の情報をクリップしていきます。

3月16日21時半までの震災関連ニュース

●Will Japanese crisis curb the rise of nuclear power?
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12747734

●Japan tsunami kills albatrosses
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/12756033

●Japanese emperor 'deeply worried'
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-12755739

●Three Mile Island
Lessons from the 1979 nuclear disaster seared into US memory
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-12754404

●Wind and Rain Steer Radiation’s Reach
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/16/world/asia/16worst.html

●Green: Questions on the Nuclear Crisis in Japan
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/questions-on-the-nuclear-crisis-in-japan/

●Experts Had Long Criticized Potential Weakness in Design of Stricken Reactor
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/16/world/asia/16contain.html

●Green: Model Shows Intense Wave Power of Tsunami
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/wave-power-of-tsunami/

●Green: Reactor Containment Design Has Long Been Questioned
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/reactor-containment-design-has-long-been-questioned/

●How Radiation Threatens Health
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-radiation-threatens-health

●Japan's Giant Shock Rattles Ideas about Earthquake Behavior
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=japan-giant-shock-rattles-ideas-earthquake

●Fukushima's Radiation So Far
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/fukushimas-radiation-so-far.html

●Southeast Asia Screening for Radiation in Japanese Food Exports
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/southeast-asia-screening-for-radiation.html

●Mixed success for SE Asia's Japan tsunami alert response
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/mixed-success-for-se-asia-s-japan-tsunami-alert-response.html

●Comparing Earthquakes, Explained
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/comparing-earthquakes-explained.html

●ScienceShot: Mapping the Tsunami
http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2011/03/scienceshot-mapping-the-tsunami.html

●Japan Earthquake Makes Waves Across the U.S.
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/japan-earthquake-makes-waves.html

●Japan's Earthquake Off the (Seismic Risk) Map
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/japans-earthquake-off-the-seismi.html

●More earthquakes expected in Japan
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110311/full/news.2011.156.html

●Japan Earthquake Holds Lessons, and Warnings, for Pacific Northwest
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/japan-earthquake-holds-lessons.html

3月16日までのアメリカニュース

●PNAS、2010年度最優秀論文を発表
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110315-003.html

●大学生コンテスト開催―学際的チームが健康改善アプリら開発
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110314-002.html

NSFら、米大学での生物学教育改革を提言
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-003.html

炭疽菌テロ事件「科学的証拠だけではソース特定は不可能」―NRC報告書
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-002.html

NASA事故調査委員会設立-―衛星「グローリー」打ち上げ失敗原因究明へ
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-006.html

●第42回月惑星科学会議、3月7〜11日開催=JAXAはやぶさ」の報告発表も
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-001.html

●PCAST会合議事次第―3月8日
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-001.html

オバマ大統領計画概要:無線イノベーションとインフラ・イニシアティブ
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110307-005.html

●NIH Scientists Warming to New Translational Center
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/nih-scientists-warming-to-new-tr.html

●Bill Moving to Halt EPA Carbon Regs
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/bill-moving-to-halt-epa-carbon.html

●Melting Accelerating, Satellites Report, But Data Flow May Cease
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/melting-accelerating-satellites.html

Smithsonian Shipwreck Exhibit Draws Fire From Archaeologists
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/smithsonian-shipwreck-exhibit.html

●Climate Science on Sidelines as EPA Bill Proceeds
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/climate-science-on-sidelines-as-.html

●Seth Berkley's Move From IAVI to GAVI
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/seth-berkleys-move-from-iavi-to.html

NASA Satellite Crash Complicates Gloomy Climate Budget Picture
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/nasa-satellite-crash-complicates.html

●Cost-Cutting Recommended for Planetary Science, With More Cutting to Come
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/cost-cutting-recommended-for.html

●House Climate Science Hearing: Liveblog With Gavin Schmidt, NASA (Transcript)
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/house-climate-science-hearing-li.html

●More Details on Pending Senate Spending Bill
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/more-details-on-pending-senate-s.html

●US physics feels the squeeze
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110315/full/471278a.html

●US free-speech law offers protection ― at a price
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110314/full/471276a.html

●Science agencies must bite innovation bullet
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110309/full/471137a.html

●Risky energy research faces uncertain future
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110309/full/471145a.html

●US scientists in budget limbo
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/471144a.html

NASA mission set to orbit Mercury
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/news.2011.142.html

●US Mars mission takes pole position
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/471146a.html

●Mourning Glory
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110307/full/471143a.html

● 「ディスカバリー」最後の飛行から帰還
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/science/news/20110310-OYT1T00125.htm

3月16日までのイギリスニュース

●U.K. Review Launched for 'Three-Parent' IVF Technique
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/uk-review-launched-for-three-par.html

British Museum Returns Human Remains to Aborigines
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/british-museum-returns-human.html

●企業が低炭素への挑戦に立ち上がるのを助けるためのグリーン経済会議を創設
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110315-002.html

●海洋産業は英国経済に対する主要な貢献者である:100億ポンドの取引高、37億ポンドの付加価値、12万人の就業者
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110311-002.html

●英国政府によるライフ・サイエンス部門への支援策
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-003.html

●HEFCEは2011-12年度の大学に対する資金供与を発表
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-006.html

●Prof Brian Cox and Miranda Hart win twice at RTS Awards
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12755524

3月16日までの中国ニュース

●科学技術部、2011年度重点事業を明確化
http://www.stdaily.com/kjrb/content/2011-02/19/content_276456.htm

●我々は科学素養を持っているか?−「科学とは、いったいどのくらい遠いものか」シリーズ−
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-004.html

●誰が科学普及を推進しているか −「科学とは、いったいどのくらい遠いものか」シリーズ−
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110311-005.html

●中国科学院は「第12次5ヶ年計画」中に科学技術リーダー人材の大規模育成と海外からの招へいを行なう
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-003.html

●中国科学院の科学技術成果転化移転が著しく成果を上げた
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-002.html

●国務院、「重金属汚染総合防止対策『12・5』計画」を承認
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-001.html

●CASTED、「国家イノベーション指数レポート2010」を公布、中国は世界で第21位
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-004.html

清華大学、臨床神経科学研究院を設立
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110314-004.html

●2008年中国のR&D総経費は世界R&D総経費の5.8%を占めた
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110315-001.html

●2009年中国のR&D総経費は849.3億ドルに達し世界第4位へ
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110316-002.html

●中国科学院は「第12次5ヶ年計画」中に持続可能エネルギーと資源などの八大体系を構築する
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110316-001.html

●中国、年内に宇宙船ドッキング試験 ステーション建設へ
http://www.asahi.com/science/update/0307/TKY201103070538.html

●China cleared to boost world vaccine supply
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/china-cleared-to-boost-world-vaccine-supply.html

●China unveils green targets
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110309/full/471149a.html

3月16日までのアジア、オセアニアニュース

●Funding hunt puts Indo-Australian gravity partnership at risk
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110315/full/news.2011.160.html

ラオス
●Insect farming aims to end food insecurity in Laos
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/insect-farming-aims-to-end-food-insecurity-in-laos.html

バングラデシュ
●A sweet solution to Nipah virus transmission?
http://www.scidev.net/en/features/a-sweet-solution-to-nipah-virus-transmission-.html

アフガニスタン
●Afghan War Has Become More Lethal to Civilians
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/afghan-war-has-become-more-letha.html

3月16日までのヨーロッパニュース

EU首脳、イノベーションと研究の強化を要求
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110307-003.html

●駐日欧州連合代表部の日本語ニュース:2011年2月分
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110314-003.html

JRCとNOAAが欧米間の研究協力強化で合意
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110311-004.html

●プロジェクトはエネルギー政策と開発政策が一貫性をもつべきことを強調する
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-004.html

EUの研究・イノベーション投資:欧州委員会、より多くの成長と雇用創出に向けた大変革について協議
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-005.html

ITER Fusion Project Fills Top Management Slot
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/iter-fusion-project-fills-top.html

●European researchers chase billion-euro technology prize
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/news.2011.143.html

●Cable test raises fears at fusion project
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/471150a.html

【フランス】
●「バイオ技術・生物資源」プロジェクト公募で採用された5件のプロジェクトに33.7百万ユーロ
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110316-003.html

●「将来への投資」: 信頼性の高い電気自動車充電方式の研究
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110315-004.html

●一般医学の人材育成の質的強化と求心力向上を図る
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110314-001.html

●2008年のフランスの研究開発支出(確定版)と2009年第1次予測
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110311-001.html

サルコジ大統領が産業再建の現場を訪問
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110310-007.html

●京都からダーバンへ: 気候問題に関する新たな協力の模索
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-005.html

●研究設備プロジェクト「Planaqua」
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110308-002.html

●France puts €260 million into research infrastucture
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110308/full/news.2011.145.html

【ロシア】
プーチン首相、9月1日から奨学金のインデクセーションを指示
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110316-004.html

●フルセンコ教育科学大臣、デイビッド・ウィレッツ英国大学科学担当大臣と会談
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110314-005.html

プーチン首相とフルセンコ教育科学大臣、大学におけるイノベーション企業設立について議論
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110309-006.html

3月16日までの中南米、カナダニュース

●「国際女性デー」、カナダ女性研究者に焦点―CFI
http://crds.jst.go.jp/watcher/data/20110311-003.html

●Costa Rica to boost ties between academia and industry
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/costa-rica-to-boost-ties-between-academia-and-industry.html

●Paraguay begins experimental cultivation of GM maize
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/paraguay-begins-experimental-cultivation-of-gm-maize.html

●Celebration of science samba-style as Darwin wins in Rio
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/celebration-of-science-samba-style-as-darwin-wins-in-rio.html

●Latin America and Europe launch climate change network
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/latin-america-and-europe-launch-climate-change-network-.html

●Chile hopes tax breaks will help double R&D spend
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/chile-hopes-tax-breaks-will-help-double-r-d-spend.html

●Report laments Nigeria's agricultural research failings
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/report-laments-nigeria-s-agricultural-research-failings-1.html

●Nigeria's science minister calls for demand-driven R&D
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/nigeria-s-science-minister-calls-for-demand-driven-r-d.html

3月16日までのアフリカニュース

●Small-scale support counts for social science in Africa
http://www.scidev.net/en/opinions/small-scale-support-counts-for-social-science-in-africa-1.html

●Ugandan elections deal blow to science-supporting MPs
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/ugandan-elections-deal-blow-to-science-supporting-mps.html

●Egypt drops plans for separate science ministry
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/egypt-drops-plans-for-separate-science-ministry.html

●Egypt's outgoing antiquities chief warns heritage is at risk
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110307/full/news.2011.146.html

3月16日までの科学ニュース(海外報道)

●Islam Analysis: Obama's science initiative must adapt
http://www.scidev.net/en/opinions/islam-analysis-obama-s-science-initiative-must-adapt.html

●UNESCO must accept its role as an aid agency
http://www.scidev.net/en/editorials/unesco-must-accept-its-role-as-an-aid-agency-1.html

DFID rates UNESCO 'unsatisfactory', threatens to pull out
http://www.scidev.net/en/news/dfid-rates-unesco-unsatisfactory-threatens-to-pull-out.html

●Could Amateur Taxonomists Catalog Earth's Fauna?
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/could-amateur-taxonomists-catalog.html

●What art can do for science (and vice versa)
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/culturelab/2011/03/where-science-and-art-collide.html

海外科学メディアが伝えた原発事故関連ニュース

あまりまとまっていませんが、3月16日午前8時(日本時間)までに入手した、海外(欧米)科学メディアが伝えた原発事故関連ニュースをピックアップしました。

Three Questions About Japan's Nuclear Plants
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/three-questions-about-japans.html

Roundup: Global Reaction to Nuclear Crisis in Japan
http://news.sciencemag.org/scienceinsider/2011/03/roundup-global-reaction-to-nuclear.html

Quake sparks nuclear crisis
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110315/full/471273a.html

UPDATE: Worryingly quiet as Fukushima 1, 2, and 3 still in the red, fuel pools warming
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/update_worryingly_quiet_as_fuk.html

Fukushima Crisis: Radiation exposure, beyond the numbers
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/fukushima_crisis_radiation_exp.html

Nuclear crisis: Radioactive fuel dumps pose new threat
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2011/03/nuclear-crisis-radioactive-fue.html

Japan's nuclear crisis: The story so far
http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn20249-japans-nuclear-crisis-the-story-so-far.html

Briefing: How nuclear accidents damage human health
http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn20244-briefing-how-nuclear-accidents-damage-human-health.html

In Fuel-Cooling Pools, a Danger for the Longer Term
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/16/world/asia/16fuel.html

Radiation Exposure Could Curtail Workers’ Efforts
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/science/15workers.html

Workers Strain to Retake Control After Blast and Fire at Japan Plant
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/16/world/asia/16nuclear.html

Does Potassium Iodide Protect People from Radiation Leaks?
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=japan-earthquake-tsunami-radiation

Is Seawater a Last Resort to Cooling Japan's Nuclear Reactors?
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=japan-earthquake-tsunami-nuclear-seawater

Averting a "Japan syndrome": Reactor expert says Japan's woes shouldn't stop a nuclear renaissance
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=averting-a-japan-syndrome-reactor-e-2011-03-15

What Happens During a Nuclear Meltdown?
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=nuclear-energy-primer

The worst nuclear plant accident in history: Live from Chernobyl
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=the-worst-nuclear-plant-accident-in-2011-03-14

  • 3月15日

UPDATE: Major radiation release at Fukushima Daiichi
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/fukushima_crisis_radiation_exp.html

VIDEO: Japan's nuclear plant crisis explained
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-12739184

Exposed rods spark meltdown fear
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-12737508

Japan's failed attempt to hold back the sea
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2011/03/japans-failed-attempt-to-hold.html

Fukushima latest: Radiation around plant falls
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2011/03/japan-megaquake-update.html

Green: Radiation Risks for Pregnant Women in Japan
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/14/radiation-risks-for-pregnant-women-in-japan/

Partial Meltdowns Led to Hydrogen Explosions at Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=partial-meltdowns-hydrogen-explosions-at-fukushima-nuclear-power-plant

Japan's nuclear crisis and tsunami recovery via Twitter and other Web resources
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=japan-nuclear-twitter-updates-2011-03-14

Japan grapples with nuclear crisis
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=japan-grapples-with-nuclear

Nuclear Accident Is Long-Feared "Station Blackout"
http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode.cfm?id=nuclear-accident-is-long-feared-sta-11-03-14

  • 3月14日

UPDATE: Fukushima unit 2 and unit 3
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/update_fukushima_unit_2_and_un.html

Meltdown alert at Japan reactor
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-12733393

New blast at Japan nuclear plant
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-12729138

Struggle to stabilise Japan plant
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-12726628

A Look at the Mechanics of a Partial Meltdown
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/14/science/earth/14meltdown.html

Several Plant Workers Are Ill, but Radiation Risk in Japan Is Seen as Low for Now
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/14/world/asia/14health.html

Japan says Onagawa radioactive level now normal-IAEA
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=update-1-japan-says-onagawa-radioac

  • 3月13日

Fukushima crisis: Anatomy of a meltdown
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/fukushima_crisis_anatomy_of_a.html

UPDATE: Japan's nuclear crisis
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/update_japans_nuclear_crisis.html

View from Tokyo: Meltdown and panic
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/view_from_tokyo_meltdown_and_p.html

Nuclear Experts Explain Worst-Case Scenario at Fukushima Power Plant
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=fukushima-core

Failure of imagination can be deadly: Fukushima is a warning
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=failure-of-imagination-can-be-deadl-2011-03-12

Beware the fear of nuclear....FEAR!
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=beware-the-fear-of-nuclearfear-2011-03-12

Japan radiation leak evokes U.S. Three Mile Island
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=japan-radiation-leak-evokes-us-thre

  • 3月12日

Explosion rocks nuclear plant, Japan struggles to contain crisis
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/explosion_rocks_nuclear_plant.html

Uncertainty surrounds Japan's nuclear picture
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-12723092

Second explosion at Fukushima nuclear plant
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2011/03/massive-explosion-rips-through.html

Nuke test sensors could hear tsunamis coming
http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2011/03/nuke-test-sensors-could-hear-t.html

Radiation leaking from Japan's quake-hit nuclear plant
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=radiation-leaking-from-nuclear-plant

How to Cool a Nuclear Reactor
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-to-cool-a-nuclear-reactor

Japan declares emergency at nuke plant, no radiation leak now
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=update-3-japan-declares-emergency-a

  • 3月11日

Japan declares nuclear emergency: UPDATE
http://blogs.nature.com/news/thegreatbeyond/2011/03/japan_declares_nuclear_emergen.html

Japan earthquake triggers nuclear shutdown
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-12711707

  • 諸外国の動向

Nuclear arguments
Japan's disaster reopens the debate in Europe and the US
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-12730393

Green: Nuclear Plants Multiply in Developing Countries
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/15/nuclear-plants-multiply-in-developing-countries/

Green: Applying the Brakes to a Nuclear Revival
http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/14/applying-the-brakes-to-a-nuclear-revival/

アメリ
U.S. Nuclear Industry Faces New Uncertainty
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/14/science/earth/14politics.html

Will Fukushima Disaster Spell the End for a U.S. Nuclear Revival?
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=fukushima-disaster-end-us-nuclear-revival

イギリス
Huhne 'nuclear judgement' caution
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-12745367

ドイツ
German nuclear plants shut down
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12745899